WHO alert, 5 October 2022

N°6/2022: Substandard (contaminated) paediatric medicines: Maiden Pharmaceuticals, the Gambia

Last checked 20 September 2026

WHO alert (regulatory notice)Issued 5 October 2022

On 5 October 2022 the WHO alerted regulators to four paediatric syrups made by Maiden Pharmaceuticals of Haryana, India, and identified in the Gambia, where they were linked to acute kidney injury deaths among children. WHO laboratory analysis found unacceptable amounts of diethylene glycol and ethylene glycol as contaminants. The alert noted that the products might have been distributed beyond the Gambia through informal markets. It was the first of a series of alerts on DEG/EG-contaminated syrups from Indian manufacturers and led to Haryana halting production at the plant and to CDSCO's later requirement that manufacturers test excipients such as propylene glycol.

India link: Manufacturer in Sonipat, Haryana; products exported to the Gambia and linked to child deaths from acute kidney injury; Haryana halted production

Primary government sourceTier 1: government primary source

WHO Medical Product Alert N°6/2022: Substandard (contaminated) paediatric medicines

World Health Organization · N°6/2022

Scope. A record here does not by itself mean a product or company is unsafe or banned today. Regulatory actions can apply to one batch, one formulation, one period or one state. Always check the linked government document for the current position, and tell us if something is out of date. How we label records.

Products named

Promethazine Oral Solution
Maiden Pharmaceuticals Limited, Haryana, India
Kofexmalin Baby Cough Syrup
Maiden Pharmaceuticals Limited, Haryana, India
Makoff Baby Cough Syrup
Maiden Pharmaceuticals Limited, Haryana, India
Magrip N Cold Syrup
Maiden Pharmaceuticals Limited, Haryana, India

Official sources and primary records